Neighborhood-Employment Mix

Employment Mix

Meaning:
Employment mix measures how balanced or diverse the types of jobs are within a given area — particularly the ratio between retail employment (like stores, restaurants, and services) and office or non-retail employment (like professional services, manufacturing, or institutions).

Purpose in Walkability:

  • A higher employment mix means people can meet more of their daily needs (shopping, errands, services) close to where they work.
  • Areas with mostly one type of employment (e.g., only offices or only retail) are less walkable because they lack functional diversity.

In other words:

Employment mix reflects the balance of work-related destinations, which affects whether an area supports walking for errands and services during or after work hours.